- Whether charity can be perfect in this life?
Whether charity can be perfect in this life?
Objections
❌ Objection 1 : It would seem that charity cannot be perfect in this life. For this would have been the case with the apostles before all others. Yet it was not so, since the Apostle says (Phil. 3:12): "Not as though I had already attained, or were already perfect." Therefore charity cannot be perfect in this life.
❌ Objection 2 : Further, Augustine says (Qq. lxxxiii, qu. 36) that "whatever kindles charity quenches cupidity, but where charity is perfect, cupidity is done away altogether." But this cannot be in this world, wherein it is impossible to live without sin, according to 1 Jn. 1:8: "If we say that we have no sin, we deceive ourselves." Now all sin arises from some inordinate cupidity. Therefore charity cannot be perfect in this life.
❌ Objection 3 : Further, what is already perfect cannot be perfected any more. But in this life charity can always increase, as stated above (Article [7]). Therefore charity cannot be perfect in this life.